Laser Melasma Treatment Toronto

Melasma (chloasma) is a disorder of cutaneous pigmentation stimulated by estrogen. Though it does not pose any health risk, it can be cosmetically embarrassing.

Quick Facts About Melasma:

• Though the cause of melasma is wholly unknown, some common causative factors include: pregnancy, birth control pills, hormone abnormality, and prolonged exposure to sunlight.
• Melasma mostly affects women, although it may occur uncommonly in men.
• It usually appears as large brown-grey patches on the face, symmetrically located on the cheeks, lips and forehead, and occasionally found on the neck and arms.
• Most melasma patients tend to have a more olive or dark complexion.
• Melasma is more commonly found on individuals who have a previous family history of the condition.

Classification of Melasma

Melasma can be classified into epidermal, dermal, or mixed subtypes based on the distribution of excessive melanin within the cutaneous layers.

Melasma Treatment

Melasma treatment can be difficult, especially for the deeper type. In fact, if treated improperly, the condition may worsen. However, several effective treatment options have been available over the years. More recently, fractional laser resurfacing became the first light-based technology approved by the FDA for the treatment of this condition.

In our practice at Q Esthetics Laser Clinic, we have also found that the Q-switched Yag laser, intense pulsed light (IPL), chemical peels and microdermabrasion may also help to improve melasma of different cutaneous layers.

Post-treatment of Melasma

UV radiation is a main factor that worsens melasma, therefore sunlight protection is essential for melasma patients. At Q Esthetics Laser Clinic, We recommend the Revision Intellishade SPF 45 sunscreen, which effectively protects the skin from both UVA and UVB rays. It is also a moisturizing cream and has tint as make-up for coverage of the treated areas, so basically an all-in-one. Protective clothing and hats are also highly recommended. Some melasma patients should discuss alternative options of oral contraceptive with their gynecologists, as it may significantly increase the chance of reoccurance.

Before	After

If you want to learn more about melasma or consider a melasma treatment at Q Esthetics Laser Clinic, please call us to find out how we can help you.